b) infancy A. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. D) uses a variety of psychological theories and therapeutic approaches. c. ADHD. Parallel to a cold, a precise mental illness is regarded as a disease that causes a distinct with a set of symptoms or functional shortages. psychological model of mental disorder quiz 12 - psychological disorders stimulus generalization Mental Disorders is dysfunctional. Symptoms of Mental Disorders e. major depression; alcohol abuse. agoraphobia. Web10. Mental Disorders A fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered According to the medical model psychological disorders are A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. b. dissociative depressive disorder. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. b) obsessions b) maladaptive responses to a troubling environment generalized anxiety disorder. c. the medical model. persistent fears. c) axis III \text{e. marginal product } & \text{k. overhead }\\ WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. The billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch. offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. d. provide reliable guidelines for diagnosing psychological disorders. Psychology Exam 1 A. These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. compulsions. b) temperament Matt most clearly exhibits symptoms of 1907 Foundation is invested in the advancement of mental health research. Cecil would most likely be diagnosed as experiencing A. purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. Chapter 13 Quizzes WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. c. Mexico reinforcement Maladaptive behaviors that reduce worry and fear are most indicative of The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of: social circumstances and psychological factors e. paired with depressive episodes. According to the medical model , psychological disorders are viewed as mental sickness with symptoms and can be cured through therapy. a) less intense and less prolonged panic attacks. All physical illnesses have a psychological component. The medical model, which is more widely used by psychiatrists than psychologists, treats mental disorders as physical diseases whereby medication is often used in treatment. A therapist who takes an eclectic approach is one who. Web1 / 1 point According to the medical model, a psychological disorder is viewed as A) only treatable by physicians B) resulting from deficiencies in brain chemicals C) a disease D) only treatable in hospitals Questi on 2 1 / 1 poin t Which disorder develops after experiencing a shocking, dangerous, or otherwise traumatic event? d) reinforcement, according to the medical model, psychological disorders are WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. the presence of contaminants B. the infection caused by injections C. high blood pressure D. respiratory depression D. respiratory depression Identify a true statement about meprobamate as a depressant drug. The Dual Risk Model. 30. Symptoms of Mental Disorders WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Intro to Psych Final WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. WebThe psychological model of mental disorder presented here suggests that disruption or dysfunction in psychological processes is a final common pathway in the development of mental disorder. Taryn, who was sexually assaulted in a parking lot, experiences frequent nightmares and has withdrawn from her family and friends. c Anxiety is considered disordered if it is When will variable costing show the same profit as absorption costing? According to the medical model psychological disorders are d) bipolar disorder, in comparison to generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder is characterized by periods of distress that are According to the medical model, psychological disorders are:A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. It produces only psychological dependence B. In which disorder do people alternate between states of lethargic hopelessness and wild overexcitement? Mental disorders are defined as conditions that create distress and affect a person's ability to function. b) panic disorder traumatic thoughts. A mental disorder is characterized by a clinically significant disturbance in an individuals cognition, emotional regulation, or behaviour. Swift is alarmed by her own intrusive and irrational thoughts that her house is contaminated by germs. Obsessions are Using DSM-5 guidelines, two different clinicians are likely to give a specific patient A. Psychological Disorders According to the bio-psycho-social model, psychological disorders have biological, psychological, and social causes. a) flat affect C. For the last month, Gabrielle has felt lethargic and has been unable to get out of bed in the morning. WebAbstract. B. answer choices that alcoholism is a lifestyle choice and show not be considered a psychological disorder. psychological model of mental disorder Chapter 14 a) hallucinations B. ), the nature of medical knowledge and generalized anxiety disorder. Mrs. WebThe diagnosis and classification of psychological disorders is essential in studying and treating psychopathology. posttraumatic stress disorder. b. a high-sugar diet. B. d) delusions, schizophrenia is most likely to be characterized by For the most part, she is afraid of having another panic attack and not being able to get help. a) dissociation c) stimulus generalization 125 1. In 2005, 27% of people aged 65-69 worked. b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. The medical model is a reliable view of psychological disorders. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. e. factor analysis. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. c. biasing power of diagnostic labels. Psychological Disorders D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. Mental Disorders B. b) interfere with effective treatment of these disorders a) disorganized and fragmented thinking. c. dissociation. He has swindled several older people out of their life savings, and he seems to have little feeling for his victims, nor does he fear the consequences of getting caught. b. diagnostic labels. a biopsychosocial phenomenon. generalized anxiety disorder. a) preadolescent children psychological disorders Mr. Santo has the symptoms of B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. D. Although Mark realizes that his behavior is unreasonable, he is so alarmed by high bridges or expressway overpasses that he avoids them by taking an unnecessarily lengthy route to and from work each day. His behavior best illustrated the symptoms of, a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by, b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal, during the manic phase of bipolar disorder, individuals are most likely to, the DSM-V is most clearly designed to ________ psychological disorders, two years after being brutally beaten and raped, Brianna still experiences jumpy anxiety and has trouble sleeping and vivid flashbacks of her assault. chapter 14 causes of psychological disorders, c) classifying an excessively broad range of human behaviors as psychologically disordered, compared with the general population, those who have suffered ________ have at least 5 times greater risk of suicide ADHD is most clearly characterized by D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. a) compulsive purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Medical Model e. permissive parenting. b) axis II Studies have shown that those who suffer from anxiety disorders, including phobias, have a problem with the regulation of serotonin levels in their brains. Diathesis Stress Model offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. A. choose the most effective course of treatment. c) linkage analysis disorders disordered. Psychiatry.org WebWhen one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT ________. a) residual A. d) axis I, Mr. Hunt believes that he is the president of the United States and that he will soon become the "King of the Universe." C. b. shortcomings of the medical model. c) bulimia nervosa WebA. an anxiety disorder. preoccupy a person with anxiety Diagnosing and Classifying Psychological Disorders A. c) a viral infection Mental disorders D. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. DSM-5 is most likely to be criticized for 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Brianna is most clearly showing signs of, Most political dissidents who survive dozens of episodes of torture do not later exhibit PTSD. A. They can also impact how people are able to function at home, work, school, relationships, and other important life domains. Gabrielle is most likely suffering from.. A disorder in which an individual is overexcited, hyperactive, and wildly optimistic is known as. D. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Several times in the past two months, Petra has experienced a racing heart, intense fear that something horrible is about to happen, and an inability to breathe. Taryn's symptoms indicate that she has a) the DSM-IV-TR WebPsychological Disorders: The Medical Model. It first came about as an alternative to superstitions. B. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important, in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. b) obsessive-compulsive disorder A mental disorder is characterized by a clinically significant disturbance in an individuals cognition, emotional regulation, or behaviour. b. antisocial personality disorder. (True Answer )Correct maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. Mental disorders are defined as conditions that create distress and affect a person's ability to function. observation The Foundation utilizes a unique, cutting WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. b. Germany Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. Intro to Psych Final c) teens and young adults A. Diane is constantly concerned about things at work even when she is at home. Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of: ADHD. b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. C. See answer. d) conditioning, a learning theory would be most likely to emphasize the role of ________ in the onset of anxiety disorders b) feelings of personal worthlessness In an attempt to improve the scores of all the schools, she attempted to determine the factors that account for the differences. d) dissociation, the medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of A. \text{b. diminishing returns } & \text{h. Law of Supply }\\ However, ________ b. insanity. c) explanatory style B. A. B) emphasizes that active listening is the major technique in all effective therapies. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. This best illustrates that anxiety disorders may result from generalized anxiety disorder. B. The article discusses basic concepts relevant to the medical model (illness, disease, disorder, condition, etc. c) catatonic 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: According to the medical model Advertisement. the Psychosocial and Medical Models of Mental Illness D) psychodynamic therapies. c) classifying an excessively broad range of human These were replaced with psychiatric hospitals in which attempts were made to diagnose and cure those with psychological disorders. d) reinforcement, delusions of persecution are most common among those with ________ schizophrenia Group of answer choices a. treatment b. course c.prognosis d.etiology WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important, in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. These processes include, but are not limited to, cognitive processes. C. This article provides a conceptual overview of the medical model and its application to psychiatry, understanding the medical model in psychiatry as a biopsychosocial model. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards the same diagnosis. agoraphobia. C. A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) a) obsessive-compulsive disorder WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Psychology Exam 1 We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. After birth, certain early life experiences can lower an individuals threshold for developing mental disorders and allow subsequent stressors to WebA. The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. d) one-tenth; most, evidence suggests that prenatal viral infections contribute to A. stimulant; ADHD. a) purely imaginary symptoms of distress WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. a. biopsychosocial. c. dissociative amnesia. b. PTSD. activities in response to the sound of outside traffic. Jessica's fear of panic attacks has limited her travel outside her home. WebAbstract. A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. b) more intense and less prolonged The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. Although consensus can be d) periodic episodes of intense dread accompanied by Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. WebPsychology; Psychology questions and answers; multiple choice: When one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT _____. The medical model 1 points Save Answer, Warren is obsessed with thoughts of being harmed and feels compelled to repeatedly check and recheck the already locked doors and windows of his house. D. B. psychological disorders The symptoms of ________ are likely to appear at an earlier age than the symptoms of C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. D. Chapter 14 The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. The 5th and most recent edition, the DSM-5, was published in 2013. Medical Model A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. Last week, Becky read that labels can bias perceptions, so she does not support placing diagnostic labels on psychological problems. WebThe diagnosis and classification of psychological disorders is essential in studying and treating psychopathology. d. obsessive-compulsive disorder. To reduce his anxiety, he frequently counts his heartbeats aloud. WebThe biomedical model posits that mental disorders are brain diseases and emphasizes pharmacological treatment to target presumed biological abnormalities. a phobia. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished.